Everything You Need to Know About Ovarian Cysts: FAQs for Centreville Women
If you’ve recently experienced pelvic pain, bloating, or irregular periods, you might be wondering if ovarian cysts could be the cause. Ovarian cysts are a common condition affecting many women at some point in their lives, and early diagnosis and management are key to maintaining your reproductive health. At Reston OBGYN in Centreville, Virginia, we provide compassionate, expert care to help you understand and manage ovarian cysts. Below, we answer some of the most frequently asked questions about ovarian cysts and examinations.
What are ovarian cysts, and how do they form?
Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that develop on or inside an ovary. They commonly form as part of the normal menstrual cycle, when follicles that release eggs grow larger than usual or fail to dissolve after ovulation. Most ovarian cysts are benign and harmless, but some can cause symptoms or complications if they grow too large or rupture.
What symptoms indicate I might have an ovarian cyst?
Many ovarian cysts cause no symptoms and are discovered incidentally during a pelvic exam or ultrasound. However, when symptoms do occur, they may include:
- Pelvic or lower abdominal pain
- Bloating or abdominal fullness
- Pain during intercourse
- Irregular or heavy menstrual bleeding
- Frequent urination or difficulty emptying the bladder
If you experience sudden, severe pelvic pain, fever, or vomiting, seek immediate medical attention, as these can be signs of a ruptured cyst or ovarian torsion, which are emergencies.
What tests are used to examine ovarian cysts in Centreville, Virginia?
To evaluate ovarian cysts, your healthcare provider at Reston OBGYN will perform a pelvic exam followed by imaging tests. The most common test is a transvaginal ultrasound, which uses sound waves to create detailed images of your ovaries and cysts. In some cases, blood tests like CA-125 may be ordered to assess the risk of malignancy, especially in women over 40 or those with a family history of ovarian cancer.
What are the treatment options for ovarian cysts?
Treatment depends on the cyst’s size, type, and symptoms, as well as your age and reproductive plans. Many cysts resolve on their own without intervention. When treatment is necessary, options include:
- Watchful waiting with repeat ultrasounds to monitor the cyst
- Hormonal birth control to regulate your cycle and reduce cyst formation
- Surgery to remove large, persistent, or symptomatic cysts
Our team works closely with you to develop a personalized treatment plan prioritizing your comfort and health.
How often should I have follow-up exams for ovarian cysts?
If you have an ovarian cyst, your provider will typically recommend follow-up ultrasounds every 6 to 12 weeks to track any changes. The frequency depends on the cyst’s characteristics and your symptoms. Regular monitoring ensures that any concerning changes are caught early and managed promptly.
Ready for Expert Care in Centreville?
If you suspect you have ovarian cysts or need a thorough examination, the experienced team at Reston OBGYN is here to help. Our compassionate providers in Centreville, Virginia, specialize in women’s reproductive health and personalized care. Call us today at (703) 348-9774 to schedule your consultation and take the first step toward peace of mind.
